Need research help? Contact a library staff member to schedule a research consultation. We’ll help you plan your research and ensure that you are using the best information that the library provides.
Most assignments will require scholarly or academic sources. What qualifies as a scholarly source and how you can tell the difference between scholarly sources and popular sources?
Need help to determine if the resource qualifies as a scholarly resource? Consult with a Library staff member.
Professional or trade publications may be scholarly publications, but they may not be. These publications are written by people in a given field for other professionals within the same field. They often contain jargon and information that is not intended to be easily understood by people who are not a part of that field. Though the same degree of professional knowledge and expertise may go into the composition of trade publications, the information in these publications is not necessarily peer-reviewed or useful in academic research. Examples of these publications include best practices information, manuals, and organizational newsletters.
Be careful when using secondary and tertiary sources because the further you get from the original primary source, the more opportunities have existed to slant the information, misinterpret the findings, or otherwise alter the information.
One system system to gauge the credibility of a resource, especially when looking at online resources, is the CAARP method:
C - Currency - How recently was the source written or posted? Is it out of date? Is more recent information available? If the information has been updated, when?
A - Authority - Who wrote the source? What credentials do they have? What organization(s) is the author affiliated with?
A - Accuracy - Where does the author get their information? Do the authors cite the references they used? How reliable is the information being conveyed?
R - Relevancy - Does this source support/refute your topic, i.e. does the source relate to your topic? Does the source have value to your topic? Who is the intended audience? Has the source been reviewed?
P - Purpose - Why did these authors write this article? What is their intent? Inform? Persuade? Is there a bias, or agenda being promoted in the source? Is the author trying to sell something?
What's in a name? The domain name (main part of the website) includes the registered website title and a period followed by a three character extension. These extensions can provide insight into the credibility of the website:
Bibliographies
An excellent place to find new information sources about your topic is in the Reference or Bibliography lists of relevant articles and textbooks. If your library location does not have a specific resource, we can help you locate it, even outside of West Coast University. Bibliographies can indicate the titles of journals and/or articles where you may find more information on the same topic.
Class Resources
Your required and recommended textbooks and readings are great resources about your subject! Also, note the authors of these resources and seek out additional publications by them to supplement your research.
When in doubt ask your instructor...
Assignment Guidelines
What resources are needed to complete your assignment?
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